"chloral" meaning in All languages combined

See chloral on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈklɔːɹæl/ Forms: chlorals [plural]
Etymology: Blend of chlorine + alcohol. Etymology templates: {{blend|en|chlorine|alcohol}} Blend of chlorine + alcohol Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} chloral (usually uncountable, plural chlorals)
  1. A colourless narcotic liquid, trichloroacetaldehyde, CCl₃CHO, obtained at first by the action of chlorine on alcohol and that, when treated with water, produces chloral hydrate. Tags: uncountable, usually Derived forms: chloralamide, chloralhydrate, chloral hydrate, chloralism, chloralize, metachloral Related terms: chloralamide Translations (an organic compound): Chloral [neuter] (German), नीरसु (nīrsu) (Hindi), cloralio [masculine] (Italian)

Noun [French]

IPA: /klɔ.ʁal/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chloral.wav Forms: chloraux [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} chloral m (plural chloraux)
  1. chloral Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-chloral-fr-noun-t6jRg3I8 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chlorine",
        "3": "alcohol"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of chlorine + alcohol",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of chlorine + alcohol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chlorals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "chloral (usually uncountable, plural chlorals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English blends",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "chloralamide"
        },
        {
          "word": "chloralhydrate"
        },
        {
          "word": "chloral hydrate"
        },
        {
          "word": "chloralism"
        },
        {
          "word": "chloralize"
        },
        {
          "word": "metachloral"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Vivien Allen, Hall Caine: Portrait of a Victorian Romancer, A&C Black, →ISBN, page 100:",
          "text": "‘They say there is a skeleton in every cupboard,’ Rossetti said quietly, ‘and that's mine; it's chloral.’ Caine was shocked but forbore to comment.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A colourless narcotic liquid, trichloroacetaldehyde, CCl₃CHO, obtained at first by the action of chlorine on alcohol and that, when treated with water, produces chloral hydrate."
      ],
      "id": "en-chloral-en-noun-wpmYEDco",
      "links": [
        [
          "colourless",
          "colourless"
        ],
        [
          "narcotic",
          "narcotic"
        ],
        [
          "trichloroacetaldehyde",
          "trichloroacetaldehyde"
        ],
        [
          "chloral hydrate",
          "chloral hydrate"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "chloralamide"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Chloral"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "nīrsu",
          "sense": "an organic compound",
          "word": "नीरसु"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "an organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cloralio"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɔːɹæl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chloral"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chloraux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chloral m (plural chloraux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chloral"
      ],
      "id": "en-chloral-fr-noun-t6jRg3I8",
      "links": [
        [
          "chloral",
          "chloral#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klɔ.ʁal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chloral.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chloral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chloral.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chloral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chloral.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chloral"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chloralamide"
    },
    {
      "word": "chloralhydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "chloral hydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "chloralism"
    },
    {
      "word": "chloralize"
    },
    {
      "word": "metachloral"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chlorine",
        "3": "alcohol"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of chlorine + alcohol",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of chlorine + alcohol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chlorals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "chloral (usually uncountable, plural chlorals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chloralamide"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English blends",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Vivien Allen, Hall Caine: Portrait of a Victorian Romancer, A&C Black, →ISBN, page 100:",
          "text": "‘They say there is a skeleton in every cupboard,’ Rossetti said quietly, ‘and that's mine; it's chloral.’ Caine was shocked but forbore to comment.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A colourless narcotic liquid, trichloroacetaldehyde, CCl₃CHO, obtained at first by the action of chlorine on alcohol and that, when treated with water, produces chloral hydrate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colourless",
          "colourless"
        ],
        [
          "narcotic",
          "narcotic"
        ],
        [
          "trichloroacetaldehyde",
          "trichloroacetaldehyde"
        ],
        [
          "chloral hydrate",
          "chloral hydrate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɔːɹæl/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Chloral"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "nīrsu",
      "sense": "an organic compound",
      "word": "नीरसु"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "an organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cloralio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chloral"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chloraux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chloral m (plural chloraux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chloral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chloral",
          "chloral#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klɔ.ʁal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chloral.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chloral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chloral.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chloral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chloral.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chloral"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chloral meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.